COVER LETTER FORMATS

How to format a cover letter

Structure, length, and layout, plus what to do when there is no named hiring manager.

Generate a cover letter

The structure that works

Header with your contact details, a dated salutation, three short paragraphs, and a one-line close. Under 300 words. One page, always.

  • Opening: the role and why this company
  • Middle: two relevant results with specifics
  • Close: what you want and how to reach you

Email body or attachment

If you are applying by email, put the letter in the body and attach the resume. If the form asks for an upload, match your resume typography so the two documents read as a set.

When you have no name

Address the team or the role: "Dear Hiring Team". Skip "To Whom It May Concern", and do not guess a name you have not verified.

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